Ordinary differential equations (ODEs) are also called initial value problems because a time zero value for each first-order differential equation is needed. The following is an example of a ...
Inverse problems in fractional differential equations encompass the challenging task of deducing unknown parameters, source terms or initial conditions from observed data in systems governed by ...
The study of differential-difference equations and boundary value problems occupies an essential niche in applied mathematics, linking the theory of differential operators with discrete translation ...
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